Backtrace

WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 15159 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xe5/0x110
Modules linked in: ib_core snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer rfcomm nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct nvidia_drm(PO) nvidia_modeset(PO) nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 sunrpc nf_defrag_ipv4 nvidia_uvm(PO) ip_set nf_tables qrtr bnep nvidia(PO) binfmt_misc vfat fat snd_ctl_led snd_soc_skl_hda_dsp snd_soc_intel_sof_board_helpers snd_sof_probes snd_soc_intel_hda_dsp_common snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_scodec_component snd_soc_dmic snd_sof_pci_intel_tgl snd_sof_pci_intel_cnl snd_sof_intel_hda_generic soundwire_intel soundwire_cadence snd_sof_intel_hda_common snd_soc_hdac_hda snd_sof_intel_hda_mlink snd_sof_intel_hda snd_sof_pci snd_sof_xtensa_dsp snd_sof snd_sof_utils snd_soc_acpi_intel_match soundwire_generic_allocation snd_soc_acpi soundwire_bus mt7921e mt7921_common snd_soc_avs mt792x_lib mt76_connac_lib snd_soc_hda_codec snd_hda_ext_core mt76
 snd_soc_core snd_compress snd_hda_codec_hdmi ac97_bus mac80211 snd_pcm_dmaengine intel_uncore_frequency intel_uncore_frequency_common snd_hda_intel x86_pkg_temp_thermal snd_intel_dspcfg intel_powerclamp snd_intel_sdw_acpi coretemp snd_hda_codec btusb btrtl snd_hda_core kvm_intel snd_hwdep iTCO_wdt spi_nor btintel intel_pmc_bxt snd_seq btbcm libarc4 mei_hdcp mtd mei_pxp intel_rapl_msr ee1004 iTCO_vendor_support btmtk snd_seq_device kvm cfg80211 uvcvideo processor_thermal_device_pci uvc bluetooth processor_thermal_device videobuf2_vmalloc snd_pcm processor_thermal_wt_hint videobuf2_memops processor_thermal_rfim videobuf2_v4l2 rapl processor_thermal_rapl hp_wmi videobuf2_common intel_rapl_common intel_cstate processor_thermal_wt_req platform_profile pcspkr wmi_bmof intel_uncore r8169 mei_me videodev snd_timer rfkill spi_intel_pci i2c_i801 processor_thermal_power_floor realtek spi_intel snd mei i2c_smbus processor_thermal_mbox mc idma64 soundcore igen6_edac int340x_thermal_zone intel_pmc_core intel_vsec
 acpi_tad pmt_telemetry intel_hid pmt_class sparse_keymap acpi_pad soc_button_array joydev loop nfnetlink zram xe drm_ttm_helper gpu_sched drm_suballoc_helper drm_gpuvm drm_exec i915 i2c_algo_bit drm_buddy ttm rtsx_pci_sdmmc nvme drm_display_helper crct10dif_pclmul mmc_core nvme_core crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel polyval_clmulni polyval_generic hid_multitouch ucsi_acpi ghash_clmulni_intel sha512_ssse3 sha256_ssse3 typec_ucsi sha1_ssse3 rtsx_pci cec typec nvme_auth i2c_hid_acpi i2c_hid video wmi pinctrl_tigerlake serio_raw fuse i2c_dev
CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 15159 Comm: PK-Backend Tainted: P        W  O       6.12.5-200.fc41.x86_64 #1
Tainted: [P]=PROPRIETARY_MODULE, [W]=WARN, [O]=OOT_MODULE
Hardware name: HP Victus by HP Gaming Laptop 15-fa1xxx/8BC8, BIOS F.16 03/19/2024
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xe5/0x110
Code: 81 81 ff 0f 0b c3 cc cc cc cc 80 3d 44 8f 31 02 00 0f 85 5e ff ff ff 48 c7 c7 60 cf ea 8f c6 05 30 8f 31 02 01 e8 1b 81 81 ff <0f> 0b c3 cc cc cc cc 48 c7 c7 b8 cf ea 8f c6 05 14 8f 31 02 01 e8
RSP: 0000:ffffb1750dee7e50 EFLAGS: 00010086
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff90208609a700 RCX: 0000000000000027
RDX: ffff9021ff6a1908 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff9021ff6a1900
RBP: ffff902162b4a580 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000582 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9021553c63c0
R13: ffff90214803c648 R14: ffff9021553c6400 R15: ffffb1750dee7eb0
FS:  00007fe95a8526c0(0000) GS:ffff9021ff680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fe941484000 CR3: 00000001d952c000 CR4: 0000000000f52ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xe5/0x110
 ? __warn.cold+0x93/0xfa
 ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xe5/0x110
 ? report_bug+0xff/0x140
 ? handle_bug+0x58/0x90
 ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70
 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
 ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xe5/0x110
 intel_frontbuffer_queue_flush+0x8a/0x90 [i915]
 intel_user_framebuffer_fence_wake+0x1a/0x60 [i915]
 signal_irq_work+0x26f/0x550 [i915]
 irq_work_single+0x24/0x60
 irq_work_run_list+0x2c/0x40
 irq_work_run+0x18/0x30
 __sysvec_irq_work+0x1c/0xb0
 sysvec_irq_work+0x38/0x90
 asm_sysvec_irq_work+0x1a/0x20
RIP: 0033:0x7fe96f961679
Code: de ff ff 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 15 79 1b 17 00 83 c1 01 48 89 56 18 4c 89 d2 48 c1 ea 0c 49 33 94 c0 80 00 00 00 48 89 56 10 <4d> 89 94 c0 80 00 00 00 66 41 89 0c 40 e9 22 ff ff ff 0f 1f 44 00
RSP: 002b:00007fe95a851240 EFLAGS: 00000202
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 00007fe944000030 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 00000007fe9446b9 RSI: 00007fe9446b9100 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 00007fe95a851280 R08: 00007fe94411eb20 R09: 0000000000000007
R10: 00007fe9446b9110 R11: cf9ccc06505ff16f R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fe9446b9100 R14: 00007fe95a851300 R15: 00007fe9447f6ff0
 </TASK>